Viewing and spending time with the body is a way of honoring the transition from life to death and saying our last goodbyes to those who have passed away. Embalming is a familiar and standard part of funerals in North America, though it is optional in most locations. Embalming the body temporarily preserves it so family and friends have more time to gather together and visit the deceased.

The casket may be open for just the visitation or for both the visitation and the funeral. Most people who choose to spend time with the body find it to be a meaningful experience. They have an opportunity to see their loved one for the last time and begin to acknowledge the reality of the death.